NEET UG 2025 Physics Syllabus: Chyeck Topics and Experiments

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The National Medical Commission (NMC) has announced the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test Undergraduate (NEET UG) syllabus for the 2025 exams. Physics is a vital part of the NEET syllabus and needs to be studied with concept-based learning and problem-solving skills. Here are important topics covered in the NEET UG 2025 Physics Syllabus:

NEET UG 2025 Physics Syllabus:

Unit	Topics
Physics and Measurement	Units of measurement, systems of units, SI units, errors in measurement, significant figures, dimensions, dimensional analysis
Kinematics	Frame of reference, motion in a straight line, position-time graph, speed and velocity, uniformly accelerated motion, scalars and vectors, relative velocity, motion in a plane, projectile motion, uniform circular motion
Laws of Motion	Force and inertia, Newton’sLaws of Motion, momentum, impulse, law of conservation of linear momentum, equilibrium of concurrent forces, static and kinetic friction, dynamics of uniform circular motion
Work, Energy, and Power	Work done by a constant force and a variable force, kinetic and potential energies, work-energy theorem, power, conservation of mechanical energy, conservative and non-conservative forces, elastic and inelastic collisions
Rotational Motion	Centre of mass, moment of a force, torque, angular momentum, conservation of angular momentum, moment of inertia, radius of gyration, equilibrium of rigid bodies, rigid body rotation, equations of rotational motion
Gravitation	Universal law of gravitation, acceleration due to gravity, Kepler’s laws of planetary motion, gravitational potential energy,escape velocity, the motion of a satellite
Properties of Solids and Liquids	Elastic behavior, Stress-strain relationship, Hooke’s Law, pressure due to a fluid column, Pascal’s law, viscosity, surface tension
Thermodynamics	Thermal equilibrium, zeroth law of thermodynamics, temperature, heat, work, and internal energy, first and second laws of thermodynamics
Kinetic Theory of Gases	Equation of state of a perfect gas, kinetic theory of gases, RMS speed of gas molecules, degrees of freedom, law of equipartition of energy
Oscillations and Waves	Oscillations, periodic motion, simple harmonic motion, wave motion, longitudinal and transverse waves, principle of superposition
Electrostatics	Electric charges, Coulomb’s law, electric field, electric dipole, Gauss’s law, electric potential, capacitors
Current Electricity	Electric current, drift velocity, Ohm’s law, electrical resistance, electrical energy and power, Kirchhoff’s laws, Wheatstone bridge
Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism	Biot-Savart law, Ampere’s law, force on a moving charge, force on a current-carrying conductor, torque experienced by a current loop
Electromagnetic Induction And Alternating Currents	Electromagnetic induction, Faraday’s law, Lenz’s law, Eddy currents, alternating currents, reactance, impedance, LCR series circuit, AC generator and transformer
Electromagnetic Waves	Displacement current, electromagnetic waves, electromagnetic spectrum
Optics	Reflection of light, spherical mirrors, refraction of light, total internal reflection, magnification, power of a lens, wave optics, interference, diffraction, polarization
Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation	Dual nature of radiation, photoelectric effect, matter waves
Atoms and Nuclei	Rutherford’s model of the atom, Bohr’s model, nuclear fission, nuclear fusion
Electronic Devices	Semiconductors, semiconductor diode, LED, photodiode, solar cell, Zener diode, logic gates
Experimental Skills	Familiarity with basic experiments and observations

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Experimental Skills (NEET UG 2025 Physics Syllabus)

Vernier calipers: To measure the internal and external diameter and depth of any vessel
Screw gauge: Identify Thickness/Diameter of Thin Sheet/Wire
Simple pendulum: Dissipation of Energy in a Simple Pendulum (Graph between the square of amplitude and time)
Metre Scale: mass of an object by the principle of moments
Young’s modulus of elasticity: a metallic wire
Surface tension of water: capillary rise and detergents
Co-efficient of Viscosity: determination of the terminal velocity of a spherical body
Speed of sound in air: using a resonance tube
Specific heat capacity: Specific heat capacity of solid and liquid (method of mixtures)
Resistivity of a wire: A meter bridge
Resistance of a wire: Ohm’s law
Resistance and figure of merit of a galvanometer: half deflection method
The focal length of: the convex mirror, concave mirror, and convex lens (parallax method)
Graph of the angle of deviation vs angle of incidence: for a triangular prism
The refractive index of a glass slab: using a traveling microscope
Characteristic curves of a p-n junction diode: forward and reverse bias
Characteristic curves of a Zener diode: finding reverse breakdown voltage
Identification of Diode, LED, Resistor, Capacitor