Bangladesh is in turmoil as Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina has resign and fled to India amid escalating protests. The protests, primarily led by students, erupted over a controversial quota system for government jobs. Over the past month, violence has claimed more than 300 lives, with at least 150 fatalities reported last month alone.
Resignation and Flight: Sheikh Hasina resigned on August 5, 2024, after the Bangladesh Army issued an ultimatum for her to step down. She departed from Bangabhaban, landing at Hindon airbase in India, where she was received by Indian Air Force officials.
Interim Government: After Sheikh Hasina resign, the Army Chief announced plans to establish an interim government. Aimed at stabilizing the country, which has faced violent protests and economic decline.
Protests and Violence: The protests began in June 2024, demanding the abolition of a quota system that reserved 30% of government jobs for the families of war veterans. The Supreme Court’s ruling to reduce this quota to 5% did not quell unrest. Instead, protesters escalated their demands, seeking justice for the violence and calling for Hasina’s resignation.
Government Response: The government imposed a nationwide curfew and restricted internet access to control the situation. Over 11,000 individuals have been detained during the unrest, with accusations of excessive force against protesters.
Economic Impact: Bangladesh’s economy has suffered significantly, with inflation around 10% and a high youth unemployment rate. The protests reflect broader discontent with stagnant job growth and the government’s handling of the crisis.
As the situation unfolds, the future of Bangladesh remains uncertain, the role of the military is crucial in determining the next steps for governance and stability in the country.
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