Over 550 pilgrims performing Hajj in Mecca died due to scorching temperatures reaching a scorching 52 degrees Celsius (125 Fahrenheit). This number is significantly higher than the official figures reported by Saudi authorities.
- Two Arab diplomats coordinating rescue efforts revealed that at least 323 of the dead pilgrims were Egyptians, the majority of whom were victims of heat-related illnesses.
- A significant number of unregistered pilgrims, estimated in the tens of thousands, attempted the Hajj this year. These pilgrims often lack proper shelter, hydration, and access to essential services, making them especially susceptible to the extreme heat.
- The death toll reported by the diplomats surpasses the official figures provided by Saudi Arabia. They claim the total number of fatalities is closer to 577, based on information gathered from various countries and a hospital morgue in Mecca.
- Several Hajj rituals necessitate pilgrims to be outdoors for extended periods, making them vulnerable to heatstroke and dehydration.
- A recent Saudi study highlighted a worrying trend – rising temperatures in the region where Hajj rituals occur. The study indicates an increase of 0.4 degrees Celsius per decade.
- Saudi officials advised pilgrims to use umbrellas, stay hydrated, and avoid peak sun exposure. Also, they reported treating over 2,000 pilgrims for heat stress.
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