The Paralympic Games is a major international multi-sport event for athletes with disabilities and is organized by the International Paralympic Committee (IPC). Summer and Winter Games are held every four years. Like the Olympics, Paralympic sports are held throughout a couple of weeks and include competitors with a wide variety of physical disabilities.
Para is from the Greek, meaning “alongside,” and Paralympic comes into English via this Hellenism. It all means that the Paralympics desire to occur in pair with the Olympic Games. In the Paralympics, the intent is to highlight the physical prowess of disabled persons, break stereotypes, and encourage greater social inclusion.
- Murlikant Petkar, India’s first-ever Paralympic gold medal by winning the men’s 50m freestyle swimming in a world record time of 37.331 seconds at the Summer Games on this day in 1972.
- In 1984, Joginder Singh Bedi won three medals (2 silver,1 bronze ) in a track and field event which remains the only instance of an Indian winning more than one medal at the same Paralympic games.
- Devendra Jhajharia, now the president of the Paralympic Committee of India (PCI), is an Indian who has won 3 gold medals in the Paralympics. Won gold in javelin throw at Athens 2004, Rio 2016 – where he set a world record – Mariyappan went on to win silver at Tokyo2020.
- India had first medalled in archery, badminton, shooting, and table tennis at the Paralympics only courtesy of Tokyo 2020.
- The 84-strong Paralympic contingent — the largest ever from India and spread across 12 sports at Kyoto Games will also officially be launched shortly to better its Tokyo medal tally of 19.
- Avani Lekhara wins GOLD and new Paralympic record in women’s 10m air rifle standing SH1, Mona Agarwal clinches silver as India kicks off Paris 2024 Paralympics campaign with a bang
Also Read: How to Fight Phone Addiction
List of India Medals at Paralympics Olympics 2024
Player Name | Sport | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
Avani Lekhara | Women’s 10m Air Rifle Standing SH1 | 1 | ||
Mona Agarwal | Women’s 10m Air Rifle Standing SH1 | 1 | ||
Manish Narwal | Men’s 10m Air Pistol SH1 | 1 | ||
Preethi Pal | Women’s 100m-T35 | 1 | ||
Total Medal Count | 4 |
Also Read: Top Brain Training Apps
🏅 Gold Medal Glory! 🏅
— Paralympic Committee of India (@PCI_IN_Official) August 30, 2024
Avani Lekhara shines bright as she clinches the gold medal in the R2 Women 10m Air Rifle SH1 event with a record-breaking score of 249.7.
A truly remarkable performance that makes the entire nation proud! 🇮🇳✨#GoldMedal #Champion #ParaShooting… pic.twitter.com/5hESkSgu4v
Growth of Paralympic sports in India
The Paralympic Committee of India (PCI) was founded in 1992, known then as the Physically Handicapped Sports Federation of India to develop sports and facilitate different sporting activities for people with various disabilities.
India has delivered commendable performances at the Paralympic Games, especially in the 2016 Rio Paralympics. They clinched their highest-ever medal tally of four medals; two golds. The biggest medal haul at the Tokyo 2020 Paralympics. India collected 19 medals, 5 of them gold also made a statement that this record will surely be broken in the future.
Also Read: Creativity vs Knowledge – Which Is Better?
The Indian government has provided valuable support in terms of financial aid, infrastructure, and recognition to para-athletes enabling them at venues like the Olympics.
National Paralympic Committee of India (NPCI): It has been an important committee in facilitating the Paralympian events and looking after welfare needs.
There has certainly been better media coverage of Paralympic sports in recent times. Spread more awareness and public support this can only help spur interest among potential participants.
Indian Paralympic athletes were successful on international platforms, hence motivating children to participate in Para-sports.
There is an ongoing effort to grow Paralympic sports at both club and school levels. This will provide a steady wave of potential athletes in the future.
Also Read: Online Vs Offline Shopping
All-time Paralympic Games Medal Table
Athlete | Medal | Event | Games |
Murlikant Petkar | Gold | Swimming, Men’s 50m freestyle 3 | Heidelberg 1972 |
Bhimrao Kesarkar | Silver | Men’s javelin throw L6 | Stoke Mandeville/New York 1984 |
Joginder Singh Bedi | Bronze | Men’s javelin throw L6 | Stoke Mandeville/New York 1984 |
Joginder Singh Bedi | Silver | Men’s shot put L6 | Stoke Mandeville/New York 1984 |
Joginder Singh Bedi | Bronze | Men’s discus throw L6 | Stoke Mandeville/New York 1984 |
Devendra Jhajharia | Gold | Men’s javelin throw F44/46 | Athens 2004 |
Rajinder Singh Rahelu | Bronze | Men’s 56 kg | Athens 2004 |
Girisha N Gowda | Silver | Men’s high jump F42 | London 2012 |
Mariyappan Thangavelu | Gold | Men’s high jump F42 | Rio 2016 |
Varun Singh Bhati | Bronze | Men’s high jump F42 | Rio 2016 |
Devendra Jhajharia | Gold | Men’s javelin throw F46 | Rio 2016 |
Deepa Malik | Silver | Women’s shot put F53 | Rio 2016 |
Bhavina Patel | Silver | Women’s singles table tennis Class 4 | Tokyo 2020 |
Nishad Kumar | Silver | Men’s high jump T47 | Tokyo 2020 |
Avani Lekhara | Gold | Women’s 10m air rifle shooting standing SH1 | Tokyo 2020 |
Devendra Jhajharia | Silver | Men’s javelin throw F46 | Tokyo 2020 |
Sundar Singh Gurjar | Bronze | Men’s javelin throw F46 | Tokyo 2020 |
Yogesh Kathuniya | Silver | Men’s discus throw F56 | Tokyo 2020 |
Sumit Antil | Gold | Men’s javelin throw F64 | Tokyo 2020 |
Singhraj Adhana | Bronze | Men’s 10m air pistol shooting SH1 | Tokyo 2020 |
Mariyappan Thangavelu | Silver | Men’s high jump T42 | Tokyo 2020 |
Sharad Kumar | Bronze | Men’s high jump T42 | Tokyo 2020 |
Praveen Kumar | Silver | Men’s high jump T64 | Tokyo 2020 |
Avani Lekhara | Bronze | Women’s 50m rifle 3 positions SH1 | Tokyo 2020 |
Harvinder Singh | Bronze | Men’s individual recurve – open archery | Tokyo 2020 |
Manish Narwal | Gold | Men’s 50m pistol SH1 | Tokyo 2020 |
Singhraj Adhana | Silver | Men’s 50m pistol SH1 | Tokyo 2020 |
Pramod Bhagat | Gold | Men’s singles badminton SL3 | Tokyo 2020 |
Manoj Sarkar | Bronze | Men’s singles badminton SL3 | Tokyo 2020 |
Suhas Yathiraj | Silver | Men’s singles badminton SL4 | Tokyo 2020 |
Krishna Nagar | Gold | Men’s singles badminton SH6 | Tokyo 2020 |
Avani Lekhara | Gold | Women’s 10m Air Rifle Standing SH1 | Paris 2024 |
Mona Agarwal | Bronze | Women’s 10m Air Rifle Standing SH1 | Paris 2024 |
Manish Narwal | Silver | Men’s 10m Air Pistol SH1 | Paris 2024 |
Preethi Pal | Bronze | Women’s 100m-T35 | Paris 2024 |
Also Read: Online Vs Offline Learning
Impact of Paralympics on Youth
The Paralympics are designed to promote human ability and have inspired hundreds of thousands of young people. Eourage to take up sporting activities and test themselves against their limits.
The Paralympics opens the door for everyone should have a chance to play sports, regardless of their abilities. Allows them who inspire us with what they can do in sports we themselves could never dream possible.
Seeing our Paralympians rise above all the odds and win some impossible medal can motivate young people to become confident. Resilient individuals who have a positive attitude toward life.
The Paralympics regularly showcase some of the most formative adaptations and technologies. By requiring contestants to compete equally with others, the Paralympics foster creativity and guide younger generations toward innovative solutions to difficult questions.
The Paralympics unite many nation’s athletes and help young people to learn a better understanding of respect, and global citizenship.
Paralympic athletes are great ambassadors. Their action leaves a trace as they pass that hard work, dedication, and perseverance can create miracles despite adversities.
Also Read: Peer Pressure— Pros and Cons
Paris Paralympic Games 2024 Schedule
Aug/Sep 2024 | August | September | Events | ||||||||||
28th Wed | 29th Thu | 30thFri | 31st Sat | 1st Sun | 2nd Mon | 3rd Tue | 4th Wed | 5thThu | 6thFri | 7th Sat | 8thSun | ||
Ceremonies | OC | CC | — | ||||||||||
Boccia | ● | ● | ● | 2 | 6 | ● | ● | 3 | 11 | ||||
Football 5-a-side | ● | ● | ● | ● | 1 | 1 | |||||||
Goalball | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | 2 | 2 | ||||
Para archery | ● | ● | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 9 | ||||
Para-athletics | 14 | 18 | 19 | 13 | 24 | 15 | 19 | 16 | 22 | 4 | 164 | ||
Para badminton | ● | ● | ● | 2 | 14 | 16 | |||||||
Para canoe | ● | 5 | 5 | 10 | |||||||||
Para-cycling | Road | 19 | 6 | 4 | 5 | 34 | |||||||
Track | 4 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 17 | ||||||||
Para-Equestrian | 3 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 11 | ||||||||
Para judo | 5 | 5 | 6 | 16 | |||||||||
Para powerlifting | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 20 | |||||||
Para rowing | ● | ● | 5 | 5 | |||||||||
Para-swimming | 15 | 14 | 15 | 14 | 13 | 15 | 12 | 13 | 15 | 15 | 141 | ||
Para table tennis | ● | 2 | 5 | 3 | ● | 1 | 3 | 5 | 5 | 7 | 31 | ||
Para taekwondo | 3 | 4 | 3 | 10 | |||||||||
Para triathlon | 7 | 4 | 11 | ||||||||||
Shooting para sport | 3 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 13 | |||||
Sitting volleyball | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | 1 | 1 | 2 | ||
Wheelchair basketball | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
Wheelchair fencing | 4 | 4 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 16 | |||||||
Wheelchair rugby | ● | ● | ● | ● | 1 | 1 | |||||||
Wheelchair tennis | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 6 | |||
Daily medal events | 0 | 22 | 42 | 49 | 60 | 54 | 50 | 63 | 63 | 57 | 75 | 14 | 549 |
Also Read: Pros and Cons of E-Commerce for Businesses
Positives About the Paralympic Games
- These games provide a platform for para-athletes which showcase their exceptional skills, and bring change in the mindsets of people. About how they see disabled individuals and also promote inclusivity within society.
- It is motivational, inspiring both youth and individuals. With disabilities to overcome obstacles in life, and pursue their dreams, while also striving for excellence.
- Paralympics are one way of raising public awareness and care about disability issues, accessibility & equal opportunities.
- The Paralympics are an example of how athletes with disabilities perform some impressive tasks. It shows the capacity of humans.
- The Paralympics promote participation in sport and physical activity enabling people with disabilities to be healthy.
Also Read: Traffic Rules In India 202
The Paralympic Games Are Far From Perfect
- Limited Media Coverage While the Paralympics have become increasingly popular in recent years. They tend to receive less attention from the media compared with the Olympics.
- Several Paralympic athletes and organizations tend to face funding challenges. Which dampens their abilities from training, and competing products in order to reach the very best.
- There has been some improvement but an overwhelming majority of para-sport venues/facilities. Largely inaccessible, causing difficulties for athletes as well as visiting spectators.
- Despite progress in increasing inclusion of people with disabilities, stigma is still prevalent. Which can further alienate individuals living with impairments when participating in sports or society generally.
- The recognition and celebration of Paralympic athletes and their achievements in some countries fall short of that given to Olympic athletes, creating a sense of inferiority among them.
Also Read: Reservation System in India 2024