As the 2024 Lok Sabha elections begin, the iconic image of the left hand with a marked index finger emerges once again. Signifying the use of indelible ink in the Indian electoral process. Mysore Paints & Varnish Limited is the sole manufacturer of this ink in India. It has produced approximately 26.5 lakh vials for this election cycle. In continuing a tradition that has protected the sanctity of voting for decades.
- Preventing Duplicate Voting: The indelible ink applied to the voter’s finger after verification prevents individuals from casting multiple votes.
- Historical significance: Ink, a product of India, has been an important element of Indian elections, retaining its relevance even with the transition to electronic voting machines (EVMs).
- Manufacturing and Export: Mysore Paints and Varnish Limited has a license to produce the ink since 1962. Sells each vial at a fixed rate of Rs 174. The ink is not only used domestically but also exported to more than 25 countries including Canada, Ghana, and Malaysia.
- Chemical Composition: The indelibility of the ink is attributed to its silver nitrate content. The high concentration of which ensures superior quality and durability against external agents such as soaps and detergents.
Evolution of Application
Initially applied with a glass rod, the mark was later shifted to the base of the forefinger and eventually to just above the nail’s root.
Application methods vary across countries, from dipping fingers in the ink to using brushes or nozzles, adapting to diverse electoral practices worldwide.
The indelible ink, a silent but powerful guardian of electoral integrity. Continues to leave an indelible mark on the democratic process in India and beyond.
