Questions to Must Know About  Human Metapneumovirus in India

Learn about hMPV, a respiratory infection spreading in India. About symptoms, risks, prevention, and management of hMPV.

Is hMPV serious?

hMPV causes mild flu-like symptoms. However, it can lead to severe respiratory issues like pneumonia or bronchitis in infants, older adults, and those with weak immune systems.

What causes hMPV?

hMPV, from the pneumoviridae family, infects respiratory tract cells, causing inflammation and symptoms like cough, fever, sore throat, and breathing difficulties.

Is hMPV worse than coronavirus?

hMPV spreads slowly and is less severe than COVID-19. It resembles RSV and COVID-19 but is not highly contagious and lacks pandemic-causing potential.

How does hMPV spread?

hMPV spreads via droplets from coughing, sneezing, or talking. It can also spread by touching contaminated surfaces and then touching your face. Practice hygiene to lower the risk

What are hMPV symptoms?

hMPV symptoms range from cough, runny nose, and fever to severe issues like pneumonia. Vulnerable groups may face fatigue, wheezing, or breathing difficulties.

Who is at higher risk?

Infants, elderly adults, and those with weakened immune systems or chronic conditions like asthma, diabetes, or kidney disease are at higher risk of severe hMPV complications.

How long does recovery take?

Healthy individuals recover in 1-2 weeks. Vulnerable groups may take longer or need medical care. Complications like secondary infections can extend recovery time.

Can hMPV be prevented?

Prevent hMPV with hygiene: wash hands, avoid close contact with sick individuals, wear masks in public, and cover your mouth while sneezing or coughing.

Is there a treatment or vaccine?

No vaccine exists for hMPV. Treatment focuses on symptom relief with over-the-counter meds, hydration, rest, and supportive care like oxygen therapy if needed.

Is hMPV curable?

hMPV has no cure, but most recover with rest, hydration, and symptom management. Severe cases may require hospitalization or oxygen therapy for recovery.